1 00:00:00,233 --> 00:00:03,236 Keith Spells calls Angela Shuman his angel. 2 00:00:03,403 --> 00:00:05,538 It functions as a catch-all description. 3 00:00:05,538 --> 00:00:06,873 As a Penn State Health 4 00:00:06,873 --> 00:00:10,276 community nurse, she’s many different people wrapped into one. 5 00:00:10,777 --> 00:00:15,015 During the Thursday breakfasts at Anchor Lancaster, a nonprofit that provides 6 00:00:15,015 --> 00:00:20,520 meals, shelter and casework for local low-income and unsheltered populations, 7 00:00:20,987 --> 00:00:24,224 she’s a checker of blood pressure and a giver of medicine. 8 00:00:24,791 --> 00:00:27,427 She’s a confidante, a shoulder to cry on 9 00:00:27,427 --> 00:00:30,630 and an answer for people from whom the questions are often hard. 10 00:00:31,297 --> 00:00:33,333 Where can I turn when I’m sick? 11 00:00:33,333 --> 00:00:36,336 How can I survive another winter without shelter? 12 00:00:36,603 --> 00:00:40,340 For the health system where she’s worked for 22 years, Shuman is a conduit 13 00:00:40,340 --> 00:00:44,511 to health care for people who need it desperately, but can’t always access it. 14 00:00:44,878 --> 00:00:49,716 And on a raw day in late January, Shuman works as a stand-in for Spells’ eyes. 15 00:00:50,183 --> 00:00:54,120 Spells, a gaunt man with a gray beard, arrives at the Anchor 16 00:00:54,120 --> 00:00:57,857 Lancaster office at the First United Methodist Church on Walnut Street 17 00:00:58,024 --> 00:01:02,762 in downtown Lancaster for a hot breakfast and a chance to shake off the cold. 18 00:01:03,396 --> 00:01:07,767 In the dining room, he stops to see Shuman, she is stationed at a narrow 19 00:01:07,767 --> 00:01:13,139 folding table piled with medical devices, rubber gloves and bags filled with socks. 20 00:01:13,673 --> 00:01:14,941 Spells doesn’t see 21 00:01:14,941 --> 00:01:18,445 well enough to administer his own weekly medication for diabetes. 22 00:01:18,745 --> 00:01:23,650 So, he sits and lifts his coat for Shuman to give him an injection into his belly. 23 00:01:24,384 --> 00:01:26,820 Next, she helps plan the week’s pills, 24 00:01:26,820 --> 00:01:30,690 using a plastic box divided into chambers labeled for each day. 25 00:01:31,257 --> 00:01:34,260 Hopefully, Spells will be all set for another week. 26 00:01:34,561 --> 00:01:36,496 If not, it’ll be OK. 27 00:01:36,496 --> 00:01:39,265 She’ll visit him at his apartment complex. 28 00:01:39,265 --> 00:01:40,233 Meeting your patients 29 00:01:40,233 --> 00:01:43,670 outside of the office is just what you do when you’re a community health nurse. 30 00:01:43,970 --> 00:01:46,973 After all, you don’t really have an office. 31 00:01:47,006 --> 00:01:50,543 Welcome to the front lines of Penn State Health’s community outreach. 32 00:01:51,077 --> 00:01:54,380 Along with Anchor, which offers a hot breakfast, a day 33 00:01:54,380 --> 00:01:59,185 shelter, showers and case work, Penn State Health’s community health nurses 34 00:01:59,352 --> 00:02:03,189 help address local health disparities one person at a time. 35 00:02:03,656 --> 00:02:06,226 Above and beyond is the job. 36 00:02:06,226 --> 00:02:09,496 In Lancaster County, conditions can change on a dime. 37 00:02:09,996 --> 00:02:13,566 Life expectancy varies drastically from block to block – 38 00:02:13,566 --> 00:02:17,670 veering from 67.7 to 88.2 years. 39 00:02:18,271 --> 00:02:21,608 Addressing wellness and access to care in central Pennsylvania 40 00:02:21,608 --> 00:02:25,345 are centerpieces of Penn State Health’s community health initiatives. 41 00:02:25,979 --> 00:02:30,350 In a 2021 survey of six counties in central Pennsylvania, one 42 00:02:30,350 --> 00:02:34,621 in seven respondents over the age of 50 had never received a colonoscopy. 43 00:02:35,188 --> 00:02:39,425 One in 15 women over the age of 40 had never received a mammogram – 44 00:02:39,792 --> 00:02:40,760 and the breast cancer 45 00:02:40,760 --> 00:02:44,330 rate in Lancaster County was the highest of the counties surveyed. 46 00:02:44,864 --> 00:02:48,301 Forty-two percent of respondents reported having high blood pressure, 47 00:02:48,501 --> 00:02:51,471 and 39% had high cholesterol. 48 00:02:51,471 --> 00:02:54,107 Dozens of people faced with similar problems 49 00:02:54,107 --> 00:02:57,810 and in need of health care have connected with Shuman through her station 50 00:02:57,810 --> 00:03:01,681 at Anchor, which functions like a doctor’s office with no walls. 51 00:03:02,515 --> 00:03:03,917 But it’s more than that. 52 00:03:03,917 --> 00:03:07,353 Men and women – many of whom are less fortunate than Spells, 53 00:03:07,353 --> 00:03:11,925 who has an apartment – turn to her for help just with surviving another day. 54 00:03:12,225 --> 00:03:15,828 And for them, calling Shuman an angel isn’t far off the mark. 55 00:03:17,063 --> 00:03:19,165 Not just health care. 56 00:03:19,165 --> 00:03:22,035 On the Thursday morning when Shuman gives Spells his shot, 57 00:03:22,035 --> 00:03:26,306 Anchor serves about 170 people French toast and ham for breakfast. 58 00:03:27,207 --> 00:03:30,343 Others take a shower or warm themselves and talk with friends. 59 00:03:30,944 --> 00:03:33,580 Many are unsheltered, but not all. 60 00:03:33,580 --> 00:03:35,281 Anchor helps anyone who needs it. 61 00:03:35,281 --> 00:03:35,815 A woman with a stethoscope wraps a blood pressure 62 00:03:35,815 --> 00:03:36,316 cuff around the arm of a woman facing her. 63 00:03:36,316 --> 00:03:37,417 Shuman is one of a variety 64 00:03:37,417 --> 00:03:40,653 of representatives of local health care, law enforcement 65 00:03:40,653 --> 00:03:44,424 and other programs who position themselves at the edges of the breakfast. 66 00:03:45,258 --> 00:03:48,861 They are people who know how to help when you have nowhere else to turn. 67 00:03:49,295 --> 00:03:52,298 A man named Lenny can get you a sleeping bag if you need it. 68 00:03:52,799 --> 00:03:56,069 Doctors from other health care institutions are positioned nearby. 69 00:03:56,569 --> 00:03:58,504 Everyone works together. 70 00:03:58,504 --> 00:04:01,507 Sometimes, guests’ needs are obscure. 71 00:04:01,541 --> 00:04:03,876 A woman Shuman works with is asking for help 72 00:04:03,876 --> 00:04:06,813 in obtaining a copy of her high school diploma. 73 00:04:06,813 --> 00:04:09,949 Shuman makes calls and visits websites to make it happen. 74 00:04:10,617 --> 00:04:13,553 In her garage at home, Shuman has filled three garbage bags 75 00:04:13,553 --> 00:04:16,623 with socks gathered from nursing informatics departments 76 00:04:16,623 --> 00:04:19,993 across all five of Penn State Health’s acute care hospitals. 77 00:04:20,460 --> 00:04:23,930 Sometimes, people just swing by her table for a clean, dry pair 78 00:04:24,097 --> 00:04:27,100 or one of the stack of handwarmers she offers. 79 00:04:27,233 --> 00:04:29,869 “Sometimes I’m just listening to people,” she said. 80 00:04:31,437 --> 00:04:33,806 ‘Always there for you’ 81 00:04:33,806 --> 00:04:36,943 When helping is about health care, the needs are sometimes dire. 82 00:04:37,410 --> 00:04:41,247 Concerns are all over the map – diabetes, heart disease, 83 00:04:41,381 --> 00:04:45,385 mental health issues and musculoskeletal problems are common. 84 00:04:46,185 --> 00:04:49,122 DaVinci Vega was born and raised in Lancaster. 85 00:04:49,122 --> 00:04:51,958 He’s been visiting Anchor for years and used to help with putting 86 00:04:51,958 --> 00:04:53,493 tables and chairs away. 87 00:04:53,493 --> 00:04:57,363 Now, Vega has deep scars on both legs, souvenirs 88 00:04:57,363 --> 00:05:00,366 from surgery he received to treat compartment syndrome, 89 00:05:00,667 --> 00:05:04,037 a painful pressure in his muscles caused by internal bleeding. 90 00:05:04,570 --> 00:05:07,740 During a medical appointment about his legs, a doctor discovered 91 00:05:07,940 --> 00:05:10,176 what might be cancer in his spine. 92 00:05:10,176 --> 00:05:11,911 The jury is still out. 93 00:05:11,911 --> 00:05:15,682 Shuman is helping him navigate his insurance to find a doctor that’s right 94 00:05:15,682 --> 00:05:16,883 for him. 95 00:05:16,883 --> 00:05:19,886 “She always helps me out with anything that I need,” he said. 96 00:05:20,086 --> 00:05:21,788 She’s a beautiful person. 97 00:05:21,788 --> 00:05:23,523 She understands everybody. 98 00:05:23,523 --> 00:05:27,226 She’s always there for you.” “Angie is connected so well 99 00:05:27,226 --> 00:05:31,831 with our guests,” said Patty Eastep, Anchor Lancaster’s executive director. 100 00:05:32,799 --> 00:05:34,400 “People are asking for her. 101 00:05:34,400 --> 00:05:35,735 They seek her out. 102 00:05:35,735 --> 00:05:40,139 We all love her.” Shuman worked for years as a triage nurse 103 00:05:40,139 --> 00:05:44,043 at Penn State Heart and Vascular Institute ― IO Silver Clinic. 104 00:05:44,310 --> 00:05:47,213 One day, she volunteered at a community health event 105 00:05:47,213 --> 00:05:50,216 and liked it so much she applied for a job opening. 106 00:05:50,750 --> 00:05:54,153 “I realized I had the solid nursing skills and the strong assessment 107 00:05:54,153 --> 00:05:57,724 skills to be out and independent in the community,” she said. 108 00:05:58,958 --> 00:06:00,660 His angel. 109 00:06:00,660 --> 00:06:04,097 Shuman knows she’s making a difference, though it’s not always easy to see. 110 00:06:04,530 --> 00:06:08,134 After she leaves Anchor Lancaster later that morning, she’ll go to a local 111 00:06:08,134 --> 00:06:11,971 Salvation Army, where she’ll perform cholesterol and blood pressure screenings. 112 00:06:12,438 --> 00:06:15,041 Here, she encourages lifestyle modifications 113 00:06:15,041 --> 00:06:18,211 among guests, like more exercise and better diets. 114 00:06:18,544 --> 00:06:21,447 Sometimes people’s numbers improve. 115 00:06:21,447 --> 00:06:23,583 But it’s not always easy to track. 116 00:06:23,583 --> 00:06:26,252 Patients sometimes move away or just go dark, 117 00:06:26,252 --> 00:06:29,455 and she can only hope that the work she’s doing has resonated 118 00:06:29,689 --> 00:06:32,692 and that wherever they’ve wound up, they’re OK. 119 00:06:33,059 --> 00:06:36,062 But with patients like Spells, she knows it’s working. 120 00:06:36,229 --> 00:06:38,798 When Shuman first met him a couple years ago, 121 00:06:38,798 --> 00:06:40,700 he was unsheltered, nearly blind 122 00:06:40,700 --> 00:06:44,303 and attempting to give himself insulin injections twice a day. 123 00:06:45,037 --> 00:06:48,808 Shuman recommended he speak with his doctor about a diabetes medication 124 00:06:48,808 --> 00:06:52,478 that only required a once-a-week injection, which he’s now on. 125 00:06:52,812 --> 00:06:56,482 “I could see him once a week for medication and diet teaching,” she said. 126 00:06:56,816 --> 00:06:59,685 “I couldn’t do twice a day.” Sometimes 127 00:06:59,685 --> 00:07:02,688 he comes to see her at Anchor, but he doesn’t drive. 128 00:07:02,722 --> 00:07:04,323 Like many people in the area, 129 00:07:04,323 --> 00:07:07,894 a lack of transportation becomes a barrier to getting the care he needs. 130 00:07:08,094 --> 00:07:09,796 So often Shuman meets him 131 00:07:09,796 --> 00:07:12,865 and gives him the injection in the common room at his apartment. 132 00:07:13,433 --> 00:07:15,401 She goes with him to his doctor appointments, 133 00:07:15,401 --> 00:07:19,005 where she’s learned his problems related to diabetes are improving. 134 00:07:20,139 --> 00:07:21,574 After Spells receives his 135 00:07:21,574 --> 00:07:24,577 weekly dose, he gets up from Shuman’s table. 136 00:07:24,577 --> 00:07:28,147 He’ll spend an hour or so warming up, and then he’ll head back outside 137 00:07:28,347 --> 00:07:31,284 for a cold bus ride to his apartment. 138 00:07:31,284 --> 00:07:34,287 Before he leaves, he nods in Shuman’s direction. 139 00:07:34,554 --> 00:07:36,589 “Take care of my angel, now,” he says.